What is the definition of a Fire Detection Device?

A fire detection device is specifically designed to identify signs of fire or smoke, which is critical for alerting occupants and initiating firefighting measures. This capability is essential for ensuring safety in buildings, as early detection can significantly reduce the risk of injuries and fatalities during a fire situation.

Unlike devices that merely function during testing procedures or those that identify heat sources, which do not encompass the full range of fire signals, a fire detection device's primary goal is to recognize the presence of a fire or smoke from any source. Additionally, while measuring air quality is important for different safety reasons, it does not relate directly to the characteristics and functionality of a fire detection device. Focusing on the ability to detect fire or smoke highlights the core function that underpins fire safety protocols and the regulatory framework surrounding fire alarm systems.